What it is
Fuel efficiency is the cornerstone of vehicle ownership, influencing maintenance planning, fuel budgeting, and environmental impact. It tells you how far your car can travel for each unit of fuel consumed, expressed traditionally in miles per gallon (MPG) or, increasingly, liters per 100 kilometers (L/100 km). Calculating it accurately lets owners predict refill intervals, compare models, and report mileage for tax or warranty purposes. By comparing raw driver data against a reference efficiency, one can spot leaks, engine wear, or abnormal consumption that warrant inspection.
How to use it
First record the odometer reading at the start of your trip, then note the current odometer after you’ve driven. Measure the amount of fuel added into the tank in gallons. Enter these three values into the calculator; it will instantly compute MPG and L/100 km for you. A higher MPG (or lower L/100 km) indicates better efficiency; monitor trends over successive fills to spot changes. Use the metric results if your vehicle’s service manual references kilometres.
Worked example
Start by subtracting the start odometer reading from the end reading:
distance = 15250 mi – 15000 mi = 250 mi.
Next divide this distance by the amount of fuel filled, here 10 gal:
MPG = 250 mi ÷ 10 gal = 25 mpg.
To convert to litres per 100 km use the constant 235.214583, which is the reciprocal of an mpg expressed in US units:
L/100 km = 235.214583 ÷ 25 mpg ≈ 9.40858 L/100 km.
Rounded to three decimals this becomes 9.409 L/100 km, matching the calculator’s output. The example shows how a typical drive of 250 mi with 10 gal fuel gives an efficiency that is quite good for many passenger cars.
Inputs
- Start odometer reading (mi): 15000
- End odometer reading (mi): 15250
- Fuel added (gal): 10
Result
- Miles per gallon (MPG): 25
- Litres per 100 km (L/100 km): 9.409
Frequently asked questions
Why is L/100 km useful if I live in the US?
Many vehicle manufacturers and insurance firms now report fuel consumption in metric units. Converting to L/100 km lets you compare performance with international benchmarks, estimate emissions more accurately, and satisfy export or fleet reporting requirements.
I only have kilometre odometer readings; can I still use this tool?
Yes—first convert your kilometres to miles (1 km ≈ 0.621371 mi) before entering the readings, then use gallons for fuel volume. The calculator will give you both mpg and L/100 km automatically.
What if my odometer shows a lower number at the end than at the start?
That indicates your odometer was reset or an error in recording. Use the correct readings; negative distances will result in undefined output because mileage cannot decrease over a drive.